What is the best response when a client reveals a relapse to tobacco use?

When a client reveals a relapse to tobacco use, the most effective response is to review the triggering event and increase treatment intensity. This approach acknowledges that relapses are not uncommon in the journey to quitting tobacco and allows for a deeper understanding of the circumstances that led to the relapse. By identifying specific triggers—such as stress, social situations, or certain environments—the practitioner can collaboratively work with the client to develop strategies to avoid or cope with these triggers in the future.

Increasing treatment intensity may involve adjusting the current treatment plan, which could include a combination of behavioral therapy, support groups, or medication, tailoring the approach to better support the client's needs. This supportive strategy fosters an environment of understanding and encourages the client to engage in their recovery process more actively, reinforcing the idea that quitting is a continuous journey that might include setbacks.

Other options are less effective, as simply referring for counseling without pharmacotherapy may overlook the need for a comprehensive approach that includes medication to help manage cravings. Scheduling a meeting for tobacco treatment could lead to a delay in addressing the client's current issues, while expressing disapproval may alienate the client or discourage openness about their struggles. Focusing on understanding and support creates a more constructive path forward after a relapse.